Question

Read the given statement(s) and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements).

Statements: Some cakes are sweets. All sweets are fruits.

Conclusions:

(I) Some fruits are sweets.

(Il) All cakes are fruits.

• A. Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows.
• B. Both conclusions (I) and (II) follows.
• C. Only conclusion (I) follows.
• D. Only conclusion (II) follows.

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Only conclusion (I) follows.

Statements:

1. Some cakes are sweets

2. All sweets are fruits

   Analyze conclusions:

(I) Some fruits are sweets
True — since all sweets are fruits, the sweets that exist are definitely fruits
So “some fruits are sweets” follows

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(II) All cakes are fruits
Not necessarily true — only some cakes are sweets, and sweets → fruits
So only some cakes are fruits, not all

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Final Answer:

Only Conclusion I follows