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Reena sells an article at 12% below its cost price. Had she sold it for ₹540 more, she would have gained 15%. At what price should she sell the article to gain 20%?

A₹2004

B₹2040

C₹2400

D₹4200

Answer:

C. ₹2400

Read Explanation:

Let the cost price = (x)

Selling at 12% loss ⇒ SP₁ = (0.88x)

If she sold it for ₹540 more, she gains 15%:
SP₂ = (1.15x)

Given:
0.88x+540=1.15x0.88x + 540 = 1.15x
540=1.15x0.88x=0.27x540 = 1.15x - 0.88x = 0.27x
x=5400.27=2000x = \frac{540}{0.27} = 2000

Cost price = ₹2000

For 20% gain:
SP=1.20×2000=2400\text{SP} = 1.20 \times 2000 = 2400

₹2400


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