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Shan has INR 1612 with him. He divided it amongst his sons Piyush and Manoj and asked them to invest it at 8% rate of interest compounded annually. It was seen that Piyush and Manoj got same amount after 12 and 13 years respectively. How much (in INR) did Shan give to Piyush?

A687

B875

C837

D775

Answer:

C. 837

Read Explanation:

Let the amount given to Piyush = ₹P
Then amount given to Manoj = ₹(1612 − P)

Given:

  • Rate of interest = 8% p.a. (compound annually)

  • Time for Piyush = 12 years

  • Time for Manoj = 13 years

  • Final amounts are equal

P(1.08)12=(1612−P)(1.08)13P(1.08)^{12} = (1612 - P)(1.08)^{13}
Divide both sides by ((1.08)12):((1.08)^{12}):

P=(1612−P)(1.08)P = (1612 - P)(1.08)
P=1.08×1612−1.08PP = 1.08 \times 1612 - 1.08P
P+1.08P=1740.96P + 1.08P = 1740.96
2.08P=1740.962.08P = 1740.96
P=1740.962.08=837P = \frac{1740.96}{2.08} = 837


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