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Some of the famous learning theories and its propounders are given below. Match them appropriately.

a. Jean Piaget

i Trial and error theory (ii) (iii) (iv)

b. Vygotski

ii Classical conditioning

c. Kohler

iii Cognitive development theory

d. Thorndike

iv Insight theory

v Socio cultural theory

A(a)-(i), (b)- (ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)

B(a)-(ii), (b)- (i), (c)- (iv), (d)-(ii)

C(a)- (iii), (b)-(v), (c)- (iv), (d)-(i)

D(a)-(iv), (b)- (v), (c) (iii), (d)-(ii)

Answer:

C. (a)- (iii), (b)-(v), (c)- (iv), (d)-(i)

Read Explanation:

  • Piaget: Cognitive development. Kids develop thinking in stages.

  • Vygotsky: Sociocultural theory. Learning through social interaction and culture.

  • Kohler: Insight learning. "Aha!" moments of understanding.

  • Thorndike: Operant conditioning. Learning through consequences (rewards/punishments).


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