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The amount at compound interest on a sum for 5 years is ₹ 7800 and for 6 years is ₹ 9048 (interest is compounded annually). What is the rate of interest?

A12%

B15%

C16%

D14%

Answer:

C. 16%

Read Explanation:

Solution:

Given:

Amount for 5 years = 7800

Amount for 6 years = 9048

Concept:

Amount for 5 years will be the Principal for the 6th year

Formula used:

Amount=P×[1+(R100)]NAmount = P\times{[1 + (\frac{R}{100})]^N}

Calculation:

Given,

Amount for 5 years = 7800

Amount for 6 years = 9048

Principal for 6th year = 7800

Now,

9048=7800×[1+(R100)]19048 = 7800\times{[1 + (\frac{R}{100})}]^1

[1+(R100)]=90487800[1+(\frac{R}{100})]= \frac{9048}{7800}

100+R=(90487800)×100100 + R = (\frac{9048}{7800})\times{100}

⇒ 100 + R = 116

⇒ R = 116 - 100 = 16

∴ Rate of interest is 16%.


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