The average of two numbers M and N is 104 when M is increased by 14. The average of M and N is 43 when N is made equal to M. What is the value of N?
A43
B108
C86
DNone of the above
Answer:
D. None of the above
Read Explanation:
olution:
Given:
The average of two numbers M and N is 104 when M is increased by 14
The average of M and N is 43 when N is made equal to M
Formula:
Average of n numbers a1, a2, ..., an = (a1 + a2 + ... + an)/n
Calculation:
The average of M and N is 43 when N is made equal to M.
(M + M)/2 = 43
M = 43
(M + 14 + N)/2 = 104
43 + 14 + N = 208
N = 208 – 57 = 151
∴ Option D is correct