Question

The development of the polio vaccine by Jonas Salk, followed by its widespread adoption and impact on public health, primarily illustrates that science is

• A. Subjective
• B. Theoretical
• C. Useful
• D. Ethical

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Useful

• The creation of the polio vaccine by Dr. Jonas Salk in the 1950s is a landmark achievement in medical science.

• This vaccine, and the subsequent development of an oral polio vaccine by Albert Sabin, led to a dramatic reduction in polio cases worldwide.

• Polio, once a widespread and feared disease, has been nearly eradicated due to these scientific interventions.

• The success of the polio vaccine demonstrates the practical and beneficial outcomes that can arise from scientific research and development.

• It highlights how scientific discoveries can be directly applied to solve pressing public health problems, improving and saving lives on a massive scale.

• This illustrates the fundamental utility of science in addressing human needs and enhancing societal well-being.

• Before the vaccine, polio outbreaks caused paralysis and death, particularly in children, leading to widespread public anxiety.

• The rapid development, testing, and deployment of the Salk vaccine were crucial in curbing these outbreaks.

• The global vaccination campaigns that followed are a testament to the power of science and international cooperation in combating infectious diseases.

• This success story serves as a prime example of science's capacity to deliver tangible benefits and improve the quality of life for populations across the globe.