The principal amount is 1,000.
For a 2-year period, the difference between compound interest (CI) and simple interest (SI) is calculated using the formula:
Difference (D)=P×(100R)2
Where:
D = 1.6
R = 4%
P = Principal amount
Substitute the values into the formula:
1.6=P×(1004)2
1.6=P×(251)2
1.6=P×6251
P=1.6×625
P=1,000