AHealthcare services
BEducational resources
CJustice
DPublic transportation
Answer:
C. Justice
Read Explanation:
The e-Courts project, an Integrated MMP, aims to improve efficiency and access to justice by modernizing the judicial system using information and communication technology (ICT). The project helps to make the justice delivery system more affordable, accessible, and transparent for citizens.
Key Features and Benefits
The e-Courts project is a joint initiative between the Department of Justice, Ministry of Law & Justice, and the e-Committee of the Supreme Court of India. It has several key components:
Case Information System (CIS): This software has been implemented in district and subordinate courts to automate and manage case workflows. It digitizes case data, from filing to final judgment, making it easier for lawyers, litigants, and the judiciary to track case status online.
National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG): The NJDG is a national database that provides real-time information on pending and disposed cases from all computerized courts. It promotes transparency by making this data publicly available, allowing for monitoring and analysis of judicial performance.
Video Conferencing (VC): The project has enabled VC facilities in courts and jails, allowing for virtual hearings. This saves time and cost for all parties involved and helps in reducing the physical movement of undertrials and witnesses.
e-Filing and e-Payments: It has introduced the ability to file legal documents and pay court fees and fines electronically. This reduces paperwork and streamlines the legal process.
e-Sewa Kendras: These help bridge the digital divide by providing a physical helpdesk in court complexes where citizens and lawyers can get assistance with e-filing and accessing online services.