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The most unique mammalian characteristic of Class Mammalia is

Apresence of a backbone

Bpresence of mammary glands

Cpresence of hair or fur

Dability to lay eggs

Answer:

B. presence of mammary glands

Read Explanation:

Class Mammalia:


  • They are found in a variety of habitats - polar ice caps, deserts, mountains, forests, grasslands and dark caves.
  • Some of them have adapted to fly (Pteropus - Flying fox) or live in water.
  • The most unique mammalian characteristic is the presence of milk producing glands (mammary glands) by which the young ones are nourished.
  • They have two pairs of limbs, adapted for walking, running, climbing, burrowing, swimming or flying.


The skin of mammal:

  • Unique in possessing hair.
  • External ears or pinnae are present. 
  • Different types of teeth are present in the jaw.
  • Heart is four chambered.


  • They are homoiotherms.
  • Respiration is by lungs.
  • Sexes are separate and fertilisation is internal.
  • They are viviparous with few exceptions and development is direct.


Examples :

  • Oviparous - Ornithorhynchus (Platypus)
  • Viviparous - Macropus (Kangaroo)
  • Pteropus (Flying fox)
  • Camelus (Camel)
  • Macaca (Monkey)
  • Rattus (Rat)
  • Canis (Dog)
  • Felis (Cat)
  • Elephas (Elephant)
  • Equus (Horse)
  • Delphinus (Common dolphin)
  • Balaenoptera (Blue whale)
  • Panthera tigris (Tiger)
  • Panthera leo (Lion)

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