The pre-disaster stage is fundamentally based on which principle?

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A"Early warning saves lives"

B"Response is better than preparation"

C"Prevention is better than cure"

D"Recovery is the ultimate goal"

Answer:

The pre-disaster stage is fundamentally based on the principle that "Prevention is better than cure." This principle underscores the proactive approach of reducing risks and building resilience before a disaster strikes, rather than solely reacting to its consequences.

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Consider the typical components included in a comprehensive Community Based Disaster Management (CBDM) Plan.

Risk Assessment and Vulnerability Analysis are crucial for identifying potential hazards and understanding the community's susceptibility.
Establishing an effective warning system and ensuring its wide dissemination is a key component.
The construction and maintenance of shelters are vital for providing safe havens during emergencies.
CBDM plans do not typically involve strengthening community self-help capacities, as this is solely a responsibility of external aid organizations.

Which of the following statements correctly describe "Disaster Management" according to the Disaster Management Act, 2005?

It is primarily a reactive process focusing on post-disaster relief operations.
It involves a continuous and integrated process of planning, organizing, coordinating, and implementing essential measures.
Capacity building is an integral part of disaster management efforts.
It strictly excludes rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts, focusing only on immediate response.