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Three groups of students have average ages 18, 20, and 22 respectively. If the number of students in the three groups is in the ratio 2:3:5, what is the overall average age?

A19.6

B20.6

C15.6

D14.6

Answer:

B. 20.6

Read Explanation:

Use the weighted average formula.

Average ages:

  • Group 1 = 18

  • Group 2 = 20

  • Group 3 = 22

Number of students ratio:

2:3:5

Overall average:

(18×2)+(20×3)+(22×5)2+3+5\frac{(18 \times 2) + (20 \times 3) + (22 \times 5)}{2+3+5}

=36+60+11010= \frac{36 + 60 + 110}{10}

=20610= \frac{206}{10}

=20.6= 20.6

Therefore, the overall average age is:

20.6 years\boxed{20.6 \text{ years}}


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