Let the rate of simple interest = R% per annum.
Vipul’s principal (P1=5400)
Vijay’s principal (P2=9400)
Time (T = 5) years
Difference in interest = ₹840
Simple Interest formula:
SI=100P×R×T
Difference of interests:
1009400×R×5−1005400×R×5=840
100(9400−5400)×R×5=840
1004000×R×5=840
200R=840
R=200840=4.2
rate of interest = 4.2% per annum