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What is Bhavai in the context of Indian performing arts?

AA classical dance form from Kerala known for its use of mudras and elaborate costumes

BA traditional theatre form from Gujarat characterized by devotional and romantic themes, satirical elements, and minimal props

CA martial art-based theatre from Manipur involving swordplay and acrobatics

DA musical storytelling tradition from Rajasthan focused solely on royal epics

Answer:

B. A traditional theatre form from Gujarat characterized by devotional and romantic themes, satirical elements, and minimal props

Read Explanation:

Bhavai This is a traditional theatre form from Gujarat, with its main centers located in Kutch and Kathiawar. It incorporates both devotional and romantic themes in its performances. Bhavai is a traditional folk theatre form originating from Gujarat, particularly prominent in the regions of Kutch and Kathiawar. This vibrant performance art is known for its blend of devotional themes—often centered around religious stories or moral lessons—and romantic or social narratives, which reflect everyday life and societal issues. Satirical elements: Often used to comment on social norms, politics, or the caste system. Minimal props and sets: The focus is on strong storytelling, music, and expressive acting. Music and dance: Integral to the performance, with traditional instruments like the bhungal and tabla. Open-air performances: Usually held in village squares or temple courtyards. The Bhavai actor, often a male performer, plays multiple roles and uses a mix of prose and verse to captivate audiences. Historically, the form was also used to convey messages of reform and cultural identity.


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