Question

What is meant by “i+1” in Krashen’s Input Hypothesis?

• A. Language input that repeats only what the learner already knows
• B. Language input that is too advanced to understand
• C. Language input that is just slightly beyond the learner’s current competence
• D. Grammar drills provided after error correction

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Language input that is just slightly beyond the learner’s current competence

“i” represents what the learner already knows; “+1” represents the next level of language structure that is understandable with context. This kind of input helps natural language growth without overwhelming the learner.