Question

What is the female labour force participation rate in India, according to PLFS 2019-20?

• A. 50.6%
• B. 20%
• C. 41%
• D. 29.3%

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 20%

Key Insights into India's Female Labour Force Participation Rate (FLFPR) - PLFS 2019-20

• The latest data from the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) 2019-20 indicates that the Female Labour Force Participation Rate (FLFPR) in India stood at 20%. This figure represents the proportion of women in the working-age population who are either employed or actively seeking employment.

• This rate is significantly lower when compared to the male labour force participation rate, highlighting a persistent gender gap in the Indian labour market.

• The PLFS is conducted by the National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India, and is a crucial source for understanding employment trends in the country.

• Factors contributing to lower FLFPR in India often include social norms, customary practices, educational attainment, access to childcare, and safety concerns.

• Data from previous PLFS reports (e.g., 2017-18) showed a FLFPR of around 23%, indicating a slight decline in 2019-20.