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What is the main advantage of decentralized planning in diverse and heterogeneous countries like India?

AIt centralizes decision-making to ensure uniform policies.

BIt allows local authorities to prioritize the specific needs of their regions

CIt reduces the need for governance in rural areas.

DIt eliminates the role of local authorities in planning.

Answer:

B. It allows local authorities to prioritize the specific needs of their regions

Read Explanation:

  • Decentralized planning is crucial for ensuring equitable development in diverse and heterogeneous countries like India.

  • Centralized planning, where the central authority controls all aspects of decision-making, often fails to address local needs, leading to uneven development.

  • Decentralized planning allows for more responsive governance, where local authorities can prioritize the specific needs of their regions, especially in rural and underdeveloped areas.


Related Questions:

Which Constitutional Amendment Act led to the establishment of Panchayati Raj institutions in India?

Consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. The Chairperson of every District Planning Committee shall forward the development plan as recommended by such Committee to the Governor of the State.
  2. Not less than two-thirds of the total number of members of the District Planrung Committee shall be elected, from amongst, the elected members of the Panchayat at the district level and the Municipalities in the district.
  3. Neither 1 or 2

    Consider the following statements regarding Mahatma Gandhi's views on rural development : Which of the above statements are correct?

    1. Gandhi's concept of "Village Swaraj" includes the idea of every village being self-sufficient, producing all its essential needs without external dependency
    2. ."Swadeshi" as per Gandhi emphasizes local production, restricting inter-village trade to commodities that cannot be locally produced.
    3. Gandhi’s "Constructive Programme" focused on communal unity, removal of untouchability, and prohibition of intoxicants.
      In ancient India, the village Panchayat was usually composed of:
      ⁠What is the primary objective of urban planning?