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What is the main advantage of decentralized planning in diverse and heterogeneous countries like India?

AIt centralizes decision-making to ensure uniform policies.

BIt allows local authorities to prioritize the specific needs of their regions

CIt reduces the need for governance in rural areas.

DIt eliminates the role of local authorities in planning.

Answer:

B. It allows local authorities to prioritize the specific needs of their regions

Read Explanation:

  • Decentralized planning is crucial for ensuring equitable development in diverse and heterogeneous countries like India.

  • Centralized planning, where the central authority controls all aspects of decision-making, often fails to address local needs, leading to uneven development.

  • Decentralized planning allows for more responsive governance, where local authorities can prioritize the specific needs of their regions, especially in rural and underdeveloped areas.


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