Question

What is the title of the comprehensive report submitted by the National Commission on Self-Employed Women and Women in the Informal Sector during the Seventh Five-Year Plan?

• A. Shramshakti
• B. Nari Shakti
• C. Mahila Vikas
• D. Shakti Sahayog

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Shramshakti

Shramshakti Report

• The Shramshakti report was a landmark document submitted during India's Seventh Five-Year Plan (1985-1990).
• It was the comprehensive report of the National Commission on Self-Employed Women and Women in the Informal Sector.
• The commission was established to study the conditions and challenges faced by women in various forms of self-employment and the unorganized sectors of the economy.
• Key areas addressed in the report included:
  • Working Conditions: Highlighting poor working conditions, long hours, and lack of safety measures.
  • Low Wages: Documenting the issue of meager earnings and wage disparities.
  • Lack of Social Security: Pointing out the absence of benefits like health insurance, pension, and maternity leave.
  • Access to Credit and Resources: Identifying barriers to financial inclusion and access to productive assets.
  • Skill Development: Recommending initiatives for enhancing skills and employability.
• The report made significant recommendations to improve the socio-economic status and empowerment of women in the informal sector.
• These recommendations aimed at policy changes, legislative interventions, and program implementation to address the specific vulnerabilities and needs of this demographic.
• The submission of the Shramshakti report was a crucial step in recognizing the contribution of women in the informal economy and advocating for their rights and welfare within the framework of national development plans.
• The Seventh Five-Year Plan itself focused on growth, modernization, and self-reliance, with an emphasis on employment generation, poverty alleviation, and social justice, making the Shramshakti report a relevant and timely contribution.