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What kind of problems do participants tackle during a mock exercise?

ASimple theoretical problems

BProblems mirroring probable consequences of the assumed disaster or emergency

CFinancial management problems

DDaily administrative tasks

Answer:

B. Problems mirroring probable consequences of the assumed disaster or emergency

Read Explanation:

The effectiveness of a mock exercise lies in its ability to prepare participants for the realities of a crisis. Therefore, the problems introduced into the scenario are not arbitrary; they are carefully designed to reflect the likely impacts and challenges that would arise from the specific disaster being simulated.

This means participants will face:

  • Direct Impacts: For a simulated earthquake, problems might include collapsed buildings, injured people, disrupted utilities (power outages, water main breaks), and blocked roads. For a chemical spill, it would involve containment issues, hazardous material exposure, and evacuation challenges.

  • Secondary Consequences: Beyond the initial impact, a disaster generates a cascade of secondary problems. These could include:

    • Communication failures: Radios not working, phone lines down.

    • Resource shortages: Lack of medical supplies, limited personnel, insufficient shelter space.

    • Logistical hurdles: Difficulty in transporting aid or evacuating people due to damaged infrastructure.

    • Public panic or misinformation: Managing anxious crowds or correcting false rumors.

    • Inter-agency coordination challenges: Different organizations struggling to communicate or work together effectively.

    • Environmental contamination: Problems related to post-disaster pollution.


Related Questions:

Which United Nations General Assembly declaration initiated the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction (IDNDR)?

Identify the incorrect statement regarding the generation of Tsunamis.

  1. Tsunamis are exclusively caused by underwater volcanic eruptions.
  2. Sudden displacements of large volumes of seawater are key to tsunami generation.
  3. Large-scale military testing underwater can trigger tsunamis, though rarely.
  4. Atmospheric pressure changes are a primary cause of tsunami formation.
    What are the key factors for strategic venue selection for DMEx activities?
    To maximize the effectiveness of DMEx, what is meticulously planned regarding training?
    According to the notes, which of these is NOT a common trigger for tsunamis?