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What kind of problems do participants tackle during a mock exercise?

ASimple theoretical problems

BProblems mirroring probable consequences of the assumed disaster or emergency

CFinancial management problems

DDaily administrative tasks

Answer:

B. Problems mirroring probable consequences of the assumed disaster or emergency

Read Explanation:

The effectiveness of a mock exercise lies in its ability to prepare participants for the realities of a crisis. Therefore, the problems introduced into the scenario are not arbitrary; they are carefully designed to reflect the likely impacts and challenges that would arise from the specific disaster being simulated.

This means participants will face:

  • Direct Impacts: For a simulated earthquake, problems might include collapsed buildings, injured people, disrupted utilities (power outages, water main breaks), and blocked roads. For a chemical spill, it would involve containment issues, hazardous material exposure, and evacuation challenges.

  • Secondary Consequences: Beyond the initial impact, a disaster generates a cascade of secondary problems. These could include:

    • Communication failures: Radios not working, phone lines down.

    • Resource shortages: Lack of medical supplies, limited personnel, insufficient shelter space.

    • Logistical hurdles: Difficulty in transporting aid or evacuating people due to damaged infrastructure.

    • Public panic or misinformation: Managing anxious crowds or correcting false rumors.

    • Inter-agency coordination challenges: Different organizations struggling to communicate or work together effectively.

    • Environmental contamination: Problems related to post-disaster pollution.


Related Questions:

Nitrous oxide is:

1.Also known as laughing gas

2.Colorless & non-flammable gas

3.One of the pollutants to measure National Air Quality Index

4.One of the greenhouse gases covered in Kyoto Protocol

Select the correct option from codes given below:

'Hybernation' is :

Considering the complexity of mock exercises, which statements are true?

  1. Mock exercises are simple and require minimal planning.
  2. They are complex and resource-intensive exercises.
  3. Careful planning and coordination are essential for conducting a mock exercise.
  4. Multiple agencies are typically exercised individually rather than simultaneously.
    What is imperative regarding the objectives for any Disaster Management Exercise (DMEx)?

    Which of the following statements about different types of volcanic eruptions are correct?

    1. Explosive eruptions are characterized by the violent expulsion of ash, gas, and rock fragments.
    2. Effusive eruptions involve a relatively gentle outflow of lava.
    3. The 'glowing avalanche' is a type of effusive eruption, known for its slow movement.