Question

What material was predominantly used in the sculptures of the Mathura School of Art, which were often inspired by Yaksha images from the Mauryan period?

• A. Spotted red sandstone
• B. Granite
• C. White marble
• D. Black basalt

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Spotted red sandstone

Situated along the banks of the Yamuna River, with major centers in Mathura, Sonkh, and Kankali Tila. Flourished under the Kushana rulers. Encompassed Hinduism (both Shaivite and Vaishnavite traditions), Buddhism, and Jainism. Entirely indigenous, with no external influence. Many sculptures were inspired by the earlier Yaksha images from the Mauryan period. Crafted primarily from spotted red sandstone.