Question

What was the main focus of countries after World War II regarding national boundaries?

1. Expansion of territories beyond pre-war boundaries
2. Tightening and consolidation of national borders
3. Formation of supranational unions
4. Creation of buffer zones between nations

• A. All
• B. ii only
• C. i, ii
• D. i, iv

Answer 1

Answer:

B. ii only

Tightening and consolidation of national borders after World War II

• After World War II, the primary focus of countries with respect to national boundaries was the tightening and consolidation of these borders.
• The experience of devastating warfare during World War II prompted nations to prioritize the security of their territories.
• Tightening national borders was seen as a crucial measure to prevent potential invasions or encroachments from neighboring states.
• Nations sought to establish clear boundaries to safeguard their sovereignty and protect their citizens.
• Clearly defined national borders were instrumental in establishing a sense of national identity and unity, which was vital for rebuilding and governing war-torn nations effectively.