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When 5 children from class A join class B, the number of children in both classes is the same. If 25 children from B, join A, then the number of children in A becomes double the number of children in B. The ratio of the number of children in A to those in B is:

A9 : 8

B19 : 18

C19 : 17

D18 : 17

Answer:

C. 19 : 17

Read Explanation:

Solution: Given: When 5 children join B from A, the number of children in both classes is the same If 25 children from B join A, the number of children in A becomes double the number in B Calculation: Let the number of children in class A be 'a' and that of class B be 'b' As per question 5 children from class A join class B ⇒ a - 5 = b + 5 ⇒ a - b = 10 -----(1) Also, when 25 children from B join A, the number of children in A becomes double the number of children in B ⇒ a + 25 = 2 × (b - 25) ⇒ 2b - a = 75 -----(2) By adding equations (1) and (2), we get b = 85 and a= 95 ∴ The ratio of the number of children in A to the number of children in B is 19 ∶ 17


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