Where was the Hindu college established in the year 1791 to teach ancient Sanskrit texts?
AMadras
BCalcutta
CBanaras
DAgra
Answer:
C. Banaras
Read Explanation:
Establishment of Sanskrit College in Banaras
In the year 1791, a significant Hindu college was established in Banaras (modern-day Varanasi). The primary objective of this institution was to impart education in ancient Sanskrit texts and traditional Hindu scriptures.
Background and Significance:
- The establishment of this college marked a crucial step in the preservation and propagation of Sanskrit learning during the British colonial period.
- Banaras, being a prominent religious and cultural center for Hindus, was a fitting location for such an academic institution.
- The curriculum likely focused on Vedas, Upanishads, Puranas, grammar, philosophy, law, and other classical Sanskrit literature.
- Such institutions played a role in the British administration's understanding of Indian traditions and laws, often through the translation and interpretation of these texts.
Key Information for Competitive Exams:
- Year: 1791
- Location: Banaras (Varanasi)
- Purpose: Teaching of ancient Sanskrit texts and Hindu scriptures.
- Context: British colonial era efforts in preserving and studying traditional Indian knowledge systems.