Question

Which areas are covered by the Jawahar Gram Samridhi Yojana?

• A. Urban areas only
• B. Rural areas/Gram Panchayats
• C. Tribal areas exclusively
• D. Coastal regions

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Rural areas/Gram Panchayats

Jawahar Gram Samridhi Yojana (JGSY) - Key Aspects for Competitive Exams

• Objective: The Jawahar Gram Samridhi Yojana (JGSY) was a program launched by the Indian government aimed at creating employment opportunities and developing infrastructure in rural areas.

• Target Beneficiaries: The primary focus was on the rural poor, with a special emphasis on the Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) communities.

• Implementation Level: The Yojana was implemented at the Gram Panchayat level, empowering local self-governing bodies in rural development.

• Funding: It was a centrally sponsored scheme, with funds provided by the Central government to the Gram Panchayats.

• Activities Undertaken: JGSY supported the creation of durable assets for the community and improved income-generating opportunities for the rural poor. This included infrastructure development like roads, bridges, school buildings, and community centers, as well as activities leading to self-employment.

• Merger and Evolution: It's important to note that JGSY has been restructured and merged into other programs over time. It was merged with the Jawahar Rozgar Yojana (JRY) and later subsumed under the Swarnjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) in 1999, which itself has now been replaced by the National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM). Understanding these evolutionary steps can be crucial for exams covering rural development schemes.