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Which benefit is NOT included in 'PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana'?

AIncreased use of renewable energy

BFree electricity for households

CReduced electricity costs for the government

DReduced electricity costs for the private sector

Answer:

D. Reduced electricity costs for the private sector

Read Explanation:

PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana Overview

Scheme Objectives:

  • To provide free electricity up to 300 units per month to eligible households.
  • To promote the installation of rooftop solar (RTS) systems across India.
  • To reduce electricity bills for consumers and contribute to environmental sustainability.
  • To boost the green jobs sector in the renewable energy domain.

Key Features and Benefits:

  • Subsidies: The scheme offers substantial subsidies for installing rooftop solar systems. The subsidy amount varies based on the system's capacity (1 kW to 3 kW and above 3 kW).
  • Central Financial Assistance (CFA): Provided by the central government to offset the upfront cost of solar installations.
  • Interest-Free Loans: For systems with capacities above 3 kW, citizens can avail of interest-free loans to finance their installations.
  • National Portal: A dedicated portal simplifies the application process for subsidies and approvals.
  • Electricity Generation: Households can generate their own electricity, reducing reliance on grid power.
  • Net Metering: Excess electricity generated can be exported to the grid, earning credits or payments.
  • Environmental Impact: Contributes to reducing carbon emissions and promoting clean energy.

Target Beneficiaries:

  • Primarily targets residential consumers across India.
  • Focus on households that consume up to 300 units of electricity per month.

Exclusions:

  • This scheme is specifically designed for the residential sector and does not directly offer benefits or subsidies for commercial or industrial consumers (private sector).
  • The primary goal is to provide 'Muft Bijli' (free electricity) up to a certain limit to households, not to subsidize energy costs for businesses.

Financial Outlay:

  • The Union Cabinet has approved an expenditure of ₹75,021 crore for the scheme, with ₹30,000 crore allocated for subsidies.
  • The scheme is expected to benefit over 1 crore households.

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