AThe Direct Method
BThe Natural Approach
CTask-Based Learning
DThe Silent Way
Answer:
D. The Silent Way
Read Explanation:
The method that uses Cuisenaire rods and a colour-coded pronunciation chart as key tools is The Silent Way.
The Silent Way, developed by Caleb Gattegno, is based on the principle that the teacher should be silent as much as possible to encourage students to discover the language for themselves. The silence is a tool to foster learner autonomy and self-reliance.
Key Features of The Silent Way
Cuisenaire Rods: These are small colored rods of varying lengths that are used to teach a wide range of language concepts, including vocabulary (colors, numbers), grammar (prepositions, word order), and pronunciation. Students physically manipulate the rods to form and represent language, which makes learning tangible.
Colour-Coded Pronunciation Chart: Often called a Fidel chart, this chart assigns a specific color to each sound (phoneme) in the target language. The teacher can simply point to the colors on the chart to prompt a student to produce a sound or to correct their pronunciation, all without speaking. This helps students become aware of the sounds of the language and self-correct.