Which national park reported a successful tiger population rise in 2024, reaching over 150 tigers?
ARanthambore
BNagarhole National Park
CCorbett
DSatpura
Answer:
C. Corbett
Read Explanation:
Jim Corbett National Park Overview
- Jim Corbett National Park is located in the Nainital and Pauri Garhwal districts of Uttarakhand.
- Established in 1936, it is recognized as India's oldest national park.
- It was initially established as Hailey National Park and was later renamed in 1956 after the British-Indian hunter and naturalist Jim Corbett.
Tiger Conservation and Statistics
- Project Tiger Initiative: Corbett was the very first national park to be included under the government's Project Tiger initiative in 1973.
- Highest Population and Density: According to official census data by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA), Corbett consistently holds the highest tiger population (exceeding 200–260 tigers inside the reserve) and highest tiger density among all national parks in India.
- Recent Population Growth: Effective anti-poaching measures, habitat restoration, and scientific monitoring have enabled Corbett to report a population of well over 150 wild tigers.
Geography and Ecosystem
- The park lies along the banks of the Ramganga River and forms part of the sub-Himalayan belt's Terai Arc Landscape.
- It features diverse topography consisting of riverine belts, marshy depressions, hills, and grasslands (known locally as Chaurs).
- Dominant Flora: Sal (Shorea robusta) trees cover over 70% of the park's total area.