British Architecture
The Indo-Gothic architectural style, also known as the Victorian style, was introduced by the British as a fusion of Gothic, Persian, and Indian architectural elements.
Large windows for enhanced ventilation and natural light
Grand-scale constructions, often monumental in size
Pointed arches and thick walls, characteristic of Gothic design
Introduction of modern building materials such as steel, iron, and concrete, marking the beginning of modern construction techniques and urban planning in India
Notable Examples:
Victoria Memorial, Kolkata
Gateway of India, Mumbai
The Neo-Roman or Neo-Classical style was introduced during this period, marking a significant shift in architectural trends.
One of the most notable architectural developments of the early 20th century was the construction of Imperial Delhi, showcasing grandeur and meticulous urban planning.
Circular buildings, emphasizing symmetry and balance
Adoption of the inverted dome, adding a distinctive aesthetic element
Notable Example:
Rashtrapati Bhavan (President’s Estate), New Delhi
