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Which of the following are essential components of a comprehensive Composite, Long-term Disaster Health Preparedness Plan?

  1. Understanding the specific characteristics and vulnerabilities of the community through a Community Profile.
  2. Identification and allocation of necessary resources including human, material, and financial, as part of Resource Planning.
  3. Developing a detailed strategy outlining steps to be taken, known as the Plan of Action.
  4. Focusing exclusively on short-term responses, with no need for long-term strategic planning.

    Aiii

    Bi, ii, iii

    Ci

    Dii, iii

    Answer:

    B. i, ii, iii

    Read Explanation:

    • A comprehensive Composite, Long-term Disaster Health Preparedness Plan is designed for the mitigation of medical and health-related problems arising from any natural disaster. It systematically includes several critical components: a Community Profile to understand local vulnerabilities, a detailed Plan of Action, thorough Resource Planning (human, material, financial), a Training Plan for personnel, Allied Planning for coordination with other sectors, Periodical Practice through drills, and an ongoing Evaluation and Modification process. These elements ensure a holistic approach, moving beyond mere response to encompass preparedness, mitigation, and continuous improvement.


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    Which of the following statements about a Composite, Long-term Disaster Health Preparedness Plan is incorrect?

    1. The plan is exclusively focused on medical treatment during a disaster and does not cover prevention or mitigation.
    2. Resource planning only involves identifying financial needs, excluding human and material resources.
    3. A Community Profile is an initial step to understand vulnerabilities, and a Plan of Action outlines specific strategies.
    4. Coordination with other sectors and services is explicitly termed 'Allied Planning' within the comprehensive framework.