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Which of the following statements accurately describe the primary objectives and integral aspects of a Community Based Disaster Management (CBDM) Plan?

  1. A CBDM plan primarily focuses on safeguarding lives, livelihoods, and property within a community.
  2. The active involvement of the community or local people is an integral component for the effectiveness of a CBDM plan.
  3. CBDM plans are exclusively designed for national-level governmental agencies, minimizing the need for local participation.
  4. The main objective of CBDM is to provide immediate financial aid to disaster victims, not pre-disaster preparedness.

    A3, 4

    B1

    C1, 2

    D2

    Answer:

    C. 1, 2

    Read Explanation:

    • Community Based Disaster Management (CBDM) is a holistic approach that places the community at the center of disaster preparedness, response, and recovery efforts. Its primary goals are to protect lives, secure livelihoods, and safeguard property by empowering local populations. Unlike traditional top-down disaster management, CBDM emphasizes the active participation of residents, leveraging their unique knowledge of local risks and resources. This ensures that plans are context-specific, sustainable, and truly effective, moving beyond mere relief to build long-term resilience.


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    Which of the following statements accurately reflects the core objective of effective disaster management?

    1. The primary goal is to shift all responsibility for disaster response to local communities.
    2. It aims to ensure the protection of people through proper measures of preparedness, mitigation, response, relief, recovery, and rehabilitation.
    3. Effective disaster management is solely about immediate financial compensation for victims, not long-term societal resilience.
    4. Enhancing capabilities to manage disasters, known as capacity building, is a key objective.
      Which pre-disaster activity aims at "reducing the potential negative effects of a disaster if it cannot be prevented"?