Which pre-disaster activity aims at "reducing the potential negative effects of a disaster if it cannot be prevented"?

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DEmergency Response

Answer:

The pre-disaster activity that aims at "reducing the potential negative effects of a disaster if it cannot be prevented" is Mitigation.

Mitigation involves implementing long-term measures to lessen the severity of a disaster's impact on people and property, even if the hazard itself cannot be stopped. Examples include building codes, land-use planning, and infrastructure improvements.

Related Questions:

Which of the following statements are correct about the overarching goals and approaches of Disaster Management?

Disaster management primarily aims at minimizing human casualties and property damage.
Capacity building is a crucial aspect to enhance capabilities to manage disasters effectively.
A reactive approach focusing solely on post-disaster recovery is considered the most effective strategy.
The partnership among different levels of government ensures comprehensive protection of people.

Which of the following statements correctly describe "Disaster Management" according to the Disaster Management Act, 2005?

It is primarily a reactive process focusing on post-disaster relief operations.
It involves a continuous and integrated process of planning, organizing, coordinating, and implementing essential measures.
Capacity building is an integral part of disaster management efforts.
It strictly excludes rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts, focusing only on immediate response.