Question

Which of the following statements best reflects the core belief of Dvaita Vedanta as founded by Madhvacharya?

• A. Only God is real, while the soul and the world are temporary illusions.
• B. The soul and God are ultimately one and the same, with apparent differences being illusory.
• C. Liberation is achieved through self-knowledge alone, without the need for divine grace.
• D. God, the individual soul, and the universe are three distinct and eternal realities.

Answer 1

Answer:

D. God, the individual soul, and the universe are three distinct and eternal realities.

Dvaita Vedanta Dvaita Vedanta, or "dualism," asserts a clear distinction between Brahman (God), the individual soul (Jiva), and the universe. Founded by Madhvacharya, this philosophy teaches that God, the soul, and the material world are three separate, eternal realities. The soul remains bound by ignorance and material attachment, but through faith, devotion, and divine grace, it can attain moksha. In this liberated state, the soul dwells eternally in the presence of God in a divine realm, free from the cycle of birth and death.