Question

Which of the following statements best describes the Vesara style of temple architecture?

• A. The Vesara style is a purely Dravidian architectural form, with no influence from the Nagara style.
• B. The Vesara style is a fusion of Nagara and Dravidian architectural elements, featuring a shikhara in the Nagara style and a mandapa in the Dravidian style.
• C. The Vesara style was introduced and primarily developed by the Chola dynasty.
• D. In Vesara temples, the shikhara and mandapa are not connected by an antarala, and the ambulatory passage is retained around the sanctum sanctorum.

Answer 1

Answer:

B. The Vesara style is a fusion of Nagara and Dravidian architectural elements, featuring a shikhara in the Nagara style and a mandapa in the Dravidian style.

The Vesara style of temple architecture emerged during the rule of the Chalukyan dynasty. It is a fusion of Nagara and Dravidian architectural elements. Predominantly found in the Deccan and Central India regions. Although the Chalukyas initiated the Vesara style, it flourished under the Rashtrakutas. The temples feature a shikhara (tower) in the Nagara style, while the mandapa (hall) follows the Dravidian style. In Vesara temples, the shikhara and mandapa are connected by an antarala (vestibule), eliminating the need for an ambulatory passage around the sanctum sanctorum. Ladkhan Temple at Aihole, temples at Badami.