Which of the the following f is not a characteristic of the Romantic Movement?
ARevival of medievalism
BBegan in the 18th century
CRevolted against classicism
DApproved of realism
Answer:
C. Revolted against classicism
Read Explanation:
The Romantic Movement in English Literature: Key Aspects
- The Romantic Movement, flourishing primarily in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, marked a significant departure from the preceding Neo-Classical era.
- Rejection of Classicism: Romantics often rebelled against the rigid rules, order, and rationalism of Neoclassicism. They prioritized emotion, imagination, and individualism over the formal structures and intellectualism of the past.
- Emphasis on Emotion and Imagination: A core tenet of Romanticism was the celebration of intense feelings, subjective experiences, and the power of the individual's imagination.
- Focus on Nature: Nature was viewed not just as a setting but as a source of spiritual renewal, inspiration, and a reflection of the divine. Romantics often found solace and truth in the natural world, away from the perceived corruption of urban industrialization.
- Individualism and Subjectivity: The movement championed the unique experiences and perspectives of the individual. Self-expression and personal freedom were highly valued.
- Interest in the Supernatural and Exotic: Romantics explored themes of mystery, the supernatural, the medieval past, and distant lands, often seeking escape from the mundane realities of their time.
- Common Man and Childhood: There was a renewed interest in the lives and language of ordinary people, and childhood was often idealized as a state of innocence and natural wisdom.
- Key Figures: Prominent Romantic poets include William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Lord Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley, and John Keats.
- Historical Context: The movement was influenced by the French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, and Enlightenment ideals, leading to a questioning of established norms and a desire for social and political change.