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Which one of the following statements best explains the origin of western cyclonic disturbances affecting India in winter?

AThey are formed over the Bay of Bengal.

BThey originate over the Mediterranean Sea and are brought by the westerly jet stream.

CThey form due to localized convection near the Himalayas.

DThey are remnants of tropical cyclones from the Arabian Sea.

Answer:

B. They originate over the Mediterranean Sea and are brought by the westerly jet stream.

Read Explanation:

  • They originate over the Mediterranean Sea and are brought by the westerly jet stream.

  • Western disturbances originate in the Mediterranean region and are carried into India by the westerly jet stream, especially during winter.


Related Questions:

Which of the following statements are correct regarding Koeppen's climate classification?

  1. The 'h' subtype indicates a dry and hot climate.

  2. The 'f' subtype indicates a dry season in winter.

  3. The 'm' subtype indicates a rainforest despite a dry monsoon season.

ഏതുമാസത്തിലാണ് ഇന്ത്യയിൽ മൺസൂൺ ആരംഭിക്കുന്നത്?

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. Coastal areas of peninsular India experience uniform temperature throughout the year.

  2. Thiruvananthapuram has a higher mean January temperature than June.

  3. The Western Ghats hills experience extreme cold during winters.

Which of the following statements about precipitation is correct?

Choose the correct statement(s)

  1. The oppressive "October Heat" occurs primarily due to high temperature and humidity.
  2. North India experiences its wettest season during the retreating monsoon.