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Which one of the following statements best explains the origin of western cyclonic disturbances affecting India in winter?

AThey are formed over the Bay of Bengal.

BThey originate over the Mediterranean Sea and are brought by the westerly jet stream.

CThey form due to localized convection near the Himalayas.

DThey are remnants of tropical cyclones from the Arabian Sea.

Answer:

B. They originate over the Mediterranean Sea and are brought by the westerly jet stream.

Read Explanation:

  • They originate over the Mediterranean Sea and are brought by the westerly jet stream.

  • Western disturbances originate in the Mediterranean region and are carried into India by the westerly jet stream, especially during winter.


Related Questions:

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. The easterly jet stream flows north of 30°N latitude in July.

  2. The easterly jet stream originates in winter and weakens by summer.

  3. The tropical easterly jet stream influences the movement of monsoon depressions

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. The tropical easterly jet has a maximum speed of about 90 kmph in June.

  2. The easterlies are significant for rainfall during southwest monsoon.

  3. The subtropical westerly jet is more active during summer months.

Which of the following factors primarily initiates the onset of the Southwest Monsoon in the Indian subcontinent?

Consider the following statements regarding the climate of the Ganga Plain.

  1. It experiences a monsoon with a dry winter.
  2. It is classified as 'Bwhw' according to Koeppen's scheme.

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