Question

Which significant event in 1857 influenced the British decision to introduce local taxation and decentralize governance?

• A. Indian National Congress formation
• B. Establishment of the East India Company
• C. Revolt of 1857
• D. First Round Table Conference

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Revolt of 1857

• The Revolt of 1857 strained British imperial finances, leading to the need for local bodies to finance their own services through local taxation.

• This fiscal challenge motivated the British government to pursue decentralization, resulting in Lord Mayo’s resolution of 1870.