Question

Which soil type is dominantly found in the regions of heavy rainfall and high humidity, resulting in high organic matter accumulation?

• A. Arid Soil
• B. Forest Soil
• C. Peaty Soil
• D. Laterite Soil

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Peaty Soil

• Correct Answer: Option C - Peaty Soil

• Peaty soil is formed in regions with heavy rainfall and high humidity conditions. These environmental factors create waterlogged conditions that slow down the decomposition of organic matter.

• High organic matter content: Due to slow decomposition in waterlogged conditions, organic matter accumulates rapidly.

• Formation: Typically found in marshy areas, bogs, and wetlands where water drainage is poor.

• Physical properties: Dark in color, spongy texture, high water-holding capacity, and acidic in nature.

• Nutrient status: Rich in carbon but often deficient in essential plant nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.