Question

Which theory explains intelligence is formed by the combination of a number of separate independent factors

1. Unifactor theory
2. Multifactor theory
3. Two factor theory
4. Theories of multiple intelligence

• A. All
• B. 1, 4
• C. 3, 4
• D. 2 only

Answer 1

Answer:

D. 2 only

Edward Lee Thorndike was the main proponent of the multifactor theory of intelligence, also known as the anarchic theory: 

• Thorndike's theory states that intelligence is made up of many separate elements or factors, each a small part of an ability. He believed that there is no such thing as a general innate ability.