AOnly i, iii & v
BOnly ii, iii & v
COnly i, ii , iv &v
DAll the above
Answer:
D. All the above
Read Explanation:
Foreign Presidents of the Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), founded in 1885, had several non-Indian individuals who served as its President, reflecting its initial broad-based appeal and the participation of sympathetic British and European individuals in India's political awakening.
These foreign presidents played a significant role in lending credibility and a wider perspective to the nascent nationalist movement.
Prominent Foreign Presidents:
George Yule:
He was the first non-Indian to become the President of the Indian National Congress.
Presided over the Fourth Session of the INC in Allahabad in 1888.
A Scottish merchant based in Calcutta, he was a prominent businessman and a vocal advocate for Indian rights.
William Wedderburn:
A retired British civil servant who served as the INC President twice.
His first tenure was at the Fifth Session in Bombay in 1889.
He again presided over the Allahabad Session in 1910.
He was a close associate and biographer of Allan Octavian Hume, the founder of the INC.
He was also a Member of Parliament in the UK and was actively involved in the Indian parliamentary committee.
Alfred Webb:
An Irish Member of Parliament, he served as the President of the INC.
He presided over the Tenth Session of the INC in Madras in 1894.
His presidency highlighted the international support for India's cause, particularly from Irish nationalists who themselves were fighting for self-rule.
Henry Cotton:
A British civil servant who had a distinguished career in India, he was sympathetic to Indian aspirations.
He presided over the Twentieth Session of the INC in Bombay in 1904.
He authored 'New India, or India in Transition' and was a strong advocate for administrative reforms in India.
Annie Besant:
An Irish socialist, Theosophist, women's rights activist, writer, orator, and politician.
She was the first woman to become the President of the Indian National Congress.
She presided over the Calcutta Session in 1917.
She was a leading figure in the Indian Home Rule Movement, which she co-founded with Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1916.
Her election marked a significant moment for women's involvement in the freedom struggle.