The idea that “there is no one best way to organize or manage” and that decisions depend on situational factors belongs to which theory?

Which modern approach views administration as an open system with inputs, processes, outputs, and feedback?

Which emerging approach is particularly relevant to contemporary public administration?

The Contingency Approach emphasizes that:

The Systems Approach, relevant in both administration and management, centers on:

Whose theory connected decision-making to administration and management?

Which behavioral scientist proposed the Need Hierarchy Theory?

The Human Relations Theory came from which experiment and thinker?

Which theory is MOST closely associated with Max Weber’s contributions?

Both administration and management include which of the following classical theories?

In contemporary theory, the major divergence between administration and management is seen in:

Why did the principles of administration and management closely resemble each other in the classical period?

What distinguishes management principles in business organizations from those in public administration?

A principle unique to public administration, not central in management, is:

Which of the following principles is commonly found in both public administration and management?

Who defined management as “the art of getting things done through and with people in formally organized groups”?

Who said “Management is the art of getting things done through people”?

In Drucker’s view, what best defines leadership?

According to Peter Drucker, management primarily focuses on:

Which of the following is NOT included in Fayol’s functions of management?

Henry Fayol is known as:

What is the purpose of the “control” function in Fayol’s management?

Coordination, according to Fayol, ensures:

What does the “command” function of management refer to in Fayol's theory?

“To organize” in Fayol’s principles means:

According to Henry Fayol, which function involves setting objectives and outlining actions to achieve organizational goals?

According to F.W. Taylor, “Management is the art of knowing exactly what you want men to do and then seeing that they do it in the best and cheapest way.” Which aspect does this definition emphasize?

Who is called the "Father of Scientific Management"?

Which one of the following is NOT considered an importance of management?

What is the primary definition of management?

What is management's role in 'Integrating Diverse Interest Groups'?

How does management contribute to 'Incorporating Innovations'?

One key importance of management is the 'Effective Utilization of Resources.' What does this involve?

Management is described as 'Dynamic and Not Static' because:

What does 'Management Involves Decision-Making' primarily indicate?

'Management is a System of Authority' means that:

Management is described as a 'Well-Defined Process' because it:

'Management is Objective-Driven and Result-Oriented' means that:

Which statement best describes 'Management is an Integrated Effort'?

Why is management considered a 'Group Activity'?

Henry Fayol famously summarized management functions as:

According to Koontz and O'Donnel, what is management primarily about?

Which management expert defined 'Management is the art of knowing what you want to do and then seeing that it is done in the best and cheapest way'?

Who defined management as 'the accomplishment of results through the efforts of other people'?

When does the need for management arise?

In the context of the "Nature of Management," what is true regarding managers and ownership in modern enterprises like joint-stock companies?

Who among the following defined management as "the art of getting the work done through and with people in formally organized groups"?

Which key characteristic of management defines it as a distinct and unique process with a clear sequence of functions like planning and organizing?

How does management primarily help an organization meet the challenges of change in the business environment?

A key importance of management, is its role in the effective utilization of resources. What does this primarily entail?