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A principal of ₹1,00,000 is invested at 10 % per annum compound interest, compounded annually. After how many years will the amount grow to ₹1,33,100?

A3

B4

C5

D6

Answer:

A. 3

Read Explanation:

We use the compound interest formula:

A=P(1+r)nA = P(1 + r)^n
]

Where:

  • (A = 1,33,100)

  • (P = 1,00,000)

  • (r = 10% = 0.1)

  • (n = ?)

    Step 1: Substitute values

1,33,100=1,00,000(1.1)n1,33,100 = 1,00,000(1.1)^n

Divide both sides by 1,00,000:

1.331=(1.1)n1.331 = (1.1)^n

Step 2: Recognize power of 1.1

1.11=1.11.1^1 = 1.1
1.12=1.211.1^2 = 1.21
1.13=1.3311.1^3 = 1.331

So,
(1.1)3=1.331(1.1)^3 = 1.331

Final Answer: 3 years


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