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An article is marked at ₹800. A shop owner allows a discount of 12% and still gains 8%. What is the approximate cost price of the article?

A₹640

B₹652

C₹660

D₹680

Answer:

B. ₹652

Read Explanation:

Marked Price (MP) = ₹800
Discount = 12%

Find Selling Price (SP)

SP=800×(10.12)=800×0.88=704SP = 800 \times (1 - 0.12) = 800 \times 0.88 = 704

Use profit condition

Profit = 8%

So,
SP=108% of CP=1.08,CPSP = 108\% \text{ of CP} = 1.08 , CP
704=1.08,CP704 = 1.08 , CP

Find CP

CP=7041.08651.85CP = \frac{704}{1.08} \approx 651.85

Final Answer:

Approximate cost price ≈ ₹652


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ഒരു വസ്തു 360 രൂപയ്ക്ക് വിൽക്കുമ്പോൾ രാമുവിനെ 20 ശതമാനം ലാഭം ഉണ്ടാകും എങ്കിൽ വസ്തുവിന്റെ വാങ്ങിയ വില എത്ര ?