Cognitive learning
This approach considers how emotions, beliefs, motivations, and memories affect the learning process. It suggests that people learn because of their own motivation, rather than extrinsic rewards.
Constructivism
This learning theory explains how people acquire knowledge and learn. It can be applied to education.
Observation method
This method involves watching and recording people's behavior in natural conditions. The observer records everything that happens in the environment, as well as the participant's behavior.
Operant conditioning
This is a phenomenon where people and animals are taught a particular behavior or learning process. It's a type of instrumental learning where sound is produced to generate behavior, and the consequences are reinforced in the brain.
Active learning
This is a learning method where students are actively involved in the learning process. Educators and psychologists have studied teaching methods and found that active learning is the most effective.
Behavioral learning theories
This theory suggests that observable events in a person's environment affect how they learn new behaviors.
Classical conditioning
This is a simple model of learning in psychology where an association is learned between two elements of the learning system.
Clinical method
This method emphasizes the relationships between the patient, therapist, and supervisor, and the processes that interplay among them.
