Question

How should a manager uphold the principle of 'Subordination of Individual Interest to General Interest'?

• A. By using their authority for personal or family gain.
• B. By prioritizing the personal interests of top-performing employees.
• C. By leading by example, acting with integrity, and putting the company's interests first.
• D. By delegating all responsibilities related to ethical conduct to a separate department.

Answer 1

Answer:

C. By leading by example, acting with integrity, and putting the company's interests first.

• According to Henri Fayol, the main reason why the company's objective must prevail over individual interests is to ensure the organization's survival and success. Fayol emphasized that a company functions effectively only when the interests of the organization take priority over the personal interests of individuals. This alignment helps maintain unity, coordination, and discipline within the organization, ensuring that everyone works towards common goals for overall efficiency and long-term sustainability. This principle is part of Fayol's emphasis on unity of direction and subordination of individual interests to general interests.