Question

Is the Election Commission of India a statutory body ?

• A. Yes, established by an Act of Parliament
• B. No, it is a constitutional body established under Article 324
• C. Yes, but its powers are limited by statutory provisions
• D. No, it is an executive body formed by a government order

Answer 1

Answer:

B. No, it is a constitutional body established under Article 324

Central election commission 

Constitutional Basis

• Article 324: Provides for Election Commission to direct, control, and conduct elections.
  

• Part XV (Articles 324–329) deals with elections.
  

• Ensures free and fair elections to Parliament, State Legislatures, President, and Vice President.

• First Election Commissioner: Sukumar Sen (1950).

• First General Elections: 1951–52.
  

• Headquarters: New Delhi.
  

• Constitutional Body : Yes, under Article 324.
  

• Not a Statutory Body