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Manoj has ₹1224 with him. He divided it amongst his sons Anand and Anil and asked them to invest it at 4% rate of interest compounded annually. It was seen that Anand and Anil got same amount after 17 and 18 years respectively. How much (in ₹) did Manoj give to Anil?

A724

B450

C600

D624

Answer:

C. 600

Read Explanation:

Let the amounts given to Anand and Anil be (A) and (B) respectively.

Rate of interest = 4% compounded annually

Given that the final amounts are equal:

A(1.04)17=B(1.04)18A(1.04)^{17} = B(1.04)^{18}

Step 1: Simplify the equation

B(1.04)18=B(1.04)17×1.04B(1.04)^{18} = B(1.04)^{17} \times 1.04

So,

A(1.04)17=B(1.04)17×1.04A(1.04)^{17} = B(1.04)^{17} \times 1.04

Cancel ((1.04)17)((1.04)^{17}) on both sides:

A = 1.04B

Step 2: Use total money

A+B=1224A + B = 1224

Substitute (A = 1.04B):

1.04B+B=12241.04B + B = 1224
2.04B = 1224
B=12242.04B = \frac{1224}{2.04}
B = 600
Final Answer: Manoj gave ₹600 to Anil.


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