Scalar Chain primarily refers to:

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AThe vertical flow of authority and communication from top to bottom

BEncouraging Cross-communication in organisations

CEmployees should only communicate through informal network chains

DA network of decisions made collectively by employees

Answer:

Scalar chain is one of the 14 principles of management formulated by Henri Fayol.
It refers to the formal, vertical line of authority and communication that flows from the highest to the lowest rank in an organization.
This principle dictates that every communication and decision must pass through each level of the hierarchy, ensuring a clear, unbroken chain of command.

Related Questions:

How does the Systems Approach enhance an organization's adaptability?

By providing a holistic view of the organization and its interconnected parts.
By ignoring the impact of the external environment on the organization's operations.
By focusing only on internal operational efficiencies.
By encouraging isolated decision-making within departments.

Consider the following statements regarding Taylor’s Scientific Management: Which is/are correct?

Scientific management is based on the use of scientific enquiry and systematic study in management, rather than rule of thumb.
Taylor advocated that each production activity could be scientifically managed to increase efficiency.
According to Taylor, managers should rely only on their indigenous rules of thumb as the best method.
Taylor believed that investigation and standardization of methods could maximize efficiency.