The Press and Registration of Books Act was enacted in which year ?
A1860
B1867
C1923
D1952
Answer:
B. 1867
Read Explanation:
- The Press and Registration of Books Act was enacted in 1867 during the British colonial period in India.
- The primary objective of the legislation was to regulate printing presses and newspapers and to ensure the preservation of copies of books and other printed matter published in British India.
- Under this Act, it became mandatory for every book and newspaper printed in India to bear the name of the printer and the place of publication.
- The law required that a copy of every book published in the country be delivered to the government to ensure the maintenance of official records and to track intellectual output.
- This legislation remains a significant historical reference point for understanding the British administration's control over the press, often viewed as a precursor to subsequent repressive measures like the Vernacular Press Act of 1878.
- The administration of this Act is currently handled by the Registrar of Newspapers for India (RNI), which operates under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India.
- In modern contexts, the Act continues to be the statutory framework governing the registration of newspapers and periodicals in India.
