Question

The 'Rule of Law' in a democracy primarily ensures what?

• A. That the government is above the law
• B. That only the majority's opinion matters
• C. That all individuals and institutions, including the government, are accountable under the law
• D. That laws are made by an unelected body

Answer 1

Answer:

C. That all individuals and institutions, including the government, are accountable under the law

Rule of Law

• The rule of law ensures that all individuals and institutions, including the government, are accountable under the law. It includes:

Separation of Powers

• Democracy thrives on the separation of powers among the various branches of government, namely:

• Executive: Enforces laws and runs the day-to-day operations of the government.

• Legislative: Makes laws and policies.

• Judicial: Interprets laws and adjudicates legal disputes. This division ensures checks and balances, preventing any single branch from wielding excessive power