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When difference between compound and simple interest for three years is ₹183 at 5% interest per annum, the principal is ₹ ______________.

A24420

B23425

C24000

D25200

Answer:

C. 24000

Read Explanation:

For 3 years, the difference between Compound Interest (CI) and Simple Interest (SI) is:

Difference=P(R100)2(3+R100)\text{Difference} = P \left(\frac{R}{100}\right)^2 \left(3 + \frac{R}{100}\right)

Substitute values:

  • Difference = 183

  • R = 5%

183=P×(5100)2×(3+5100)183 = P \times \left(\frac{5}{100}\right)^2 \times \left(3 + \frac{5}{100}\right)

183=P×2510000×3.05183 = P \times \frac{25}{10000} \times 3.05

183=P×0.007625183 = P \times 0.007625

P=1830.007625=24000P = \frac{183}{0.007625} = 24000

=₹24,000


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